Self-Employment Becomes India’s Biggest Job Engine in Six Years

New Delhi, November 17, 2025 : Self-employment has emerged as the strongest driver of India’s job growth over the past six years, according to HDFC Bank’s latest Employment Trends in India report. The study highlights a significant rise in individuals turning to entrepreneurship, freelancing, small businesses, and independent services—signalling a shift in how the Indian workforce is generating income.

The report also notes that traditional salaried job creation has not kept pace with the expanding self-employed sector, driven by digital platforms, flexible work models, and growing opportunities in gig and micro-enterprise spaces. Economists believe this trend reflects both India’s evolving economy and the adaptability of its workforce, though they caution that income stability and social security remain key challenges.

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